How to Avoid Text Message Scams and Smishing

April 15, 2026

Text messages have become one of the most common ways fraudsters attempt to reach consumers.

These messages often appear routine—related to deliveries, transactions, or account activity—and are designed to prompt immediate action. In many cases, a single interaction leads to a fraudulent website or a request for sensitive information.

Understanding how these messages work helps you recognize them before responding.

 

What is Smishing

Smishing is a form of social engineering that uses text messages to deceive individuals into sharing information or taking action.

Rather than targeting systems, these scams target behavior —using messages that appear to come from trusted sources such as delivery services, financial institutions, or service providers.

The objective is to create a sense of familiarity or urgency so the recipient responds without verifying the request.

Common Smishing Tactics

Fraudsters rely on a few consistent approaches:

  • Delivery notifications tied to delayed or held packages
  • Account or transaction alerts suggesting an issue
  • Messages timed to align with expected activity
  • Links that lead to fraudulent websites
  • Requests for immediate action

These tactics are effective because they often coincide with everyday activity—making the message feel legitimate.

Information Fraudsters Try to Obtain

Through these messages, fraudsters may attempt to collect:

  • Debit or credit card numbers
  • CVV codes and expiration dates
  • Online banking usernames or passwords
  • One-time verification codes
  • Personal identifying information

This information can be used to initiate transactions, reset credentials, or gain access to accounts.

How to Protect Yourself

A few consistent practices can significantly reduce your risk:

  • Do not click links in unexpected text messages
  • Verify requests directly through official websites or apps
  • Never share sensitive information in response to a text message
  • Be cautious of messages that create urgency or require immediate action
  • Take time to confirm before responding

Fraudsters depend on speed. Taking time to verify claims can prevent unauthorized access and stop fraud before it happens.

If Something’s Not Right

If you receive a suspicious message or believe your information has been compromised:

  • Never click on links or call numbers provided in text messages
  • Monitor your accounts for unusual activity
  • If needed, contact your bank directly using a known, trusted number
  • Report the message so appropriate action can be taken

Awareness and consistency in how you react to these messages can help protect both your Information and your accounts.